How to renounce Kazakhstan citizenship

Who and how should renounce Kazakhstani citizenship in 2020? We are talking about citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan, in this case, those who have reached the stage between living under a temporary residence permit and submitting the collected documents for citizenship of a foreign state - the Russian Federation. You will have to apply to renounce your existing citizenship of Kazakhstan (ROK) within the framework of compliance with the legislative norms of both the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation. For Kazakhstan, the current standards are described by ZRK No. 1017-XII, for the Russian Federation - by the Law on Citizenship.

Let us consider the conditions of the procedural norms for renouncing Kazakhstani citizenship, provided for in Art. 20 ZRK No. 1017-XII and Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 85, which enshrines the right to leave the group of a citizen who has expressed his intention by filing an appropriate petition.

In fact, a person’s intention to renounce Kazakh citizenship is based only on his own desire, without additional grounds. Undoubtedly, there is a relationship between the refusal of an existing one and the intention to acquire a passport of a foreign state, in particular a Russian one. The case under consideration is described in paragraph 1 of Article 13 of the Federal Law No. 62 of May 31, 2002, as the obligation to renounce another indigenous person.

Administrative regulations provide for the receipt by the migration service of the application for Russian citizenship at the same time of a notarized copy of the renunciation of citizenship with the original postal receipt confirming the sending of the refusal.

Grounds for renunciation of citizenship: how to stop being a citizen of Kazakhstan

When is it technically correct to submit a petition to the Commission under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan to renounce an existing Kazakh passport? You should be guided by state legislative acts regulating the procedure for renouncing Kazakhstani citizenship in 2020

• Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated December 20, 1991 No. 1017-XII “On citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan” (as amended and supplemented as of April 16, 2018)
• Regulations on the Citizenship Commission, approved. By Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 198 dated 10.10.2006, see Appendix 1
• Standard of public service as set out by the order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated December 27, 2018 No. 940 “Registration of admission and renunciation of citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan” dated April 7, 2015, as amended in 2021.

The above-mentioned regulations do not stipulate as a basic condition the presence or preliminary guarantee of obtaining a passport of a foreign state. This is an important addition, which in fact means that the applicant can also be a stateless person. In addition, the applicant has the opportunity to submit an application both while on the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan and while already living in Russia during the period of validity of the temporary residence permit issued to the citizen of Kazakhstan.

In practice, this means that renunciation of citizenship becomes possible upon fulfillment of the requirements described in Article 20 of Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 1017-XII as amended in 2021, incl. in terms of the applicant’s absence of unfulfilled obligations to the state, residents (here it is important to check alimony debts, outstanding bank obligations, etc.). Only their complete absence guarantees approval by the Commission under the President of your submitted petition.

Grounds for renunciation of Kazakhstani citizenship

As such, the concept of “renunciation of citizenship” does not exist in the legislation of this country, but it is often used in colloquial speech, which is not considered a big mistake. In the Law “On Citizenship” you can find such concepts as “renunciation of citizenship” and “loss of citizenship”.

The procedure for renouncing Kazakhstani citizenship is regulated by the following state legislative acts:

1. Law “On Citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan” dated December 20, 1991.
2. Regulations on the Commission on Citizenship Issues under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated 10.10.2006.
3. State standard dated 04/07/2015.

Moving to a permanent place of residence in Russia or any other country in itself is not grounds for deprivation of citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan; it is another matter if it is connected with the acquisition of Russian or other citizenship. According to the laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan, citizens are prohibited from having dual citizenship, therefore, having found a good job in another country or started a family there, and perhaps for some other reasons, they begin to figure out how to renounce Kazakhstani citizenship.

For concealing another indigenous person, citizens in the Republic of Kazakhstan are subject to a considerable fine of up to 200 monthly calculation indices (MCI), which corresponds to an amount of 453,800 tenge, or deportation from the country.

In the Russian Federation, on August 4, 2014, amendments to the Law “On Citizenship of the Russian Federation” dated May 31, 2002 No. 62-FZ came into force, according to which all citizens are required to report to government authorities information about the presence of another citizenship. For its concealment, administrative punishment is provided in the form of a fine or compulsory correctional labor.

By the way, many migrants still do not know whether they need to surrender their Kazakhstan passport after receiving Russian citizenship, and if necessary, then in what time frame this must be done. According to the law, the obligation to surrender a Kazakh identity card begins after an official decision is made to renounce the citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan, that is, you first need to submit the necessary documents to carry out this procedure.

Let's figure out how to surrender a Kazakhstani passport when obtaining Russian citizenship, so as not to violate the laws of both countries and not receive administrative punishment.

This can be done both at the time of submitting documents to acquire Russian citizenship, and after this event. Many, due to existing personal reasons (mainly due to receiving money from the Unified Accumulative Pension Fund), prefer to do this after the fact.

The Law “On Citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan” allocates 30 calendar days during which it is necessary to submit an appropriate application for renunciation of citizenship on a voluntary basis.

Three years ago, the President of Kazakhstan signed amendments to the Code of Offenses, increasing the degree of liability for violation of the Law on Citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Such violations include cases when former citizens did not surrender their passports to the Republic of Kazakhstan after receiving Russian citizenship.

Find out in more detail how a citizen of Kazakhstan can obtain Russian citizenship.

Procedure for renunciation of citizenship

The norms of Kazakh legislation describe the step-by-step procedure for exit from filing an application to surrendering a passport of the Republic of Kazakhstan after obtaining citizenship of a foreign state. The period for consideration and approval of applications is from 6 months to 1 year (see clause 11)

and it looks like this

1. an application is submitted to the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan through the bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, see clause 32 of the Rules for accepting applications approved by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 85.
2. Documents on subordination are transferred to the Department of Internal Affairs of the cities of Nur-Sultan, Almaty, Shymkent and regions, for verification and issuance of a reasoned conclusion.
3. From the Department of Internal Affairs, documents are transferred to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan to coordinate the results of the inspection with the national security authorities.
4. The final conclusion is issued by the Citizenship Commission with a recommendation that the submitted application be satisfied by the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
5. The decision to withdraw is formalized in the form of a Decree and signed by the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

For persons who have left Kazakhstan for permanent residence in a foreign country, it is possible to apply for refusal to the Embassy (consular department) abroad where you are registered at the consulate. It is the Foreign Ministry officials who will submit the application for exit to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Commission.

Important For any of the options, both living in the Republic of Kazakhstan and in a foreign country, the only way to submit a renunciation of Kazakhstani citizenship is only to appear in person at the Ministry of Internal Affairs or the consular department. Yes, you can think as much as you like that submitting an application via the Internet or by mail is more convenient.

However, the possibility of remote submission of documents is not provided, because the applicant must personally convince employees of the competent authorities of the presence of good will when a person decides to renounce the citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan, without pressure.

The procedure for renouncing citizenship

There is a whole procedure for renouncing citizenship. This is dealt with by a specially created body under the President of the country. The final decision is made by means of a corresponding decree signed by him.

To begin the process, citizens can contact:

• In Kazakhstan - to the Department of Internal Affairs of the country at the place of registration.
• Abroad - to the nearest consular office of the Republic.

Required documents for renunciation of citizenship

The following documents will be required for the application:

• An application for renunciation of Kazakh citizenship completed in the name of the President of the country Nursultan Nazarbayev.
• Photos, size 3.5x4.5 (4 pieces).
• An autobiography written in a free style.
• Photocopies of birth certificates, birth of children, marriage, divorce, etc.
• For persons of military age - a military ID or a certificate from the Department of Defense on exemption from military service.
• Certificate from the place of work or study confirming the absence of unfulfilled state and property obligations. For non-workers - a certificate from the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
• Copies of relatives' passports.
• A document confirming payment of the state duty or exemption from its payment.
• Notarized statement of consent of parents and spouse to renounce citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan – 2 copies.
• Application form.

All papers are submitted in 2 copies!

For citizens living abroad additionally:

1. Notarize all provided copies of documents.
2. A photocopy of a residence permit in the country of residence or any other document confirming the legal status of being in the country.
3. A copy of the passport page with a mark on departure to the country of residence or a departure sheet issued by the migration police of the Republic of Kazakhstan, with a mark on departure for permanent residence in another country.

Documents for minors are submitted by legal representatives.

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Where to apply for renunciation of citizenship

Let's figure out which structure to contact to initiate the process and where to send the renunciation of Kazakhstani citizenship in 2021? Let us remind you that you should start depending on your location (in fact, your residence):

in Kazakhstan, submit an application at your place of permanent residence to the territorial division of the migration police under the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan, whose employees will carry out all further work in accordance with regulatory documents (orders of the department).

A Kazakh citizen living in Russia must also apply either by territorial affiliation to “their” consular department, or to the Embassy of Kazakhstan in Moscow, at the address: Moscow, Central District (CAO) Chistoprudny Boulevard, 3a, Chistye Prudy metro station tel..

Consular Sections operate in cities (by territorial affiliation)

1. Moscow. Gusyatnikov lane, 3 st.3. Basmanny district, Moscow, Turgenevskaya metro station.
2. St. Petersburg, Vilensky Lane, 15. For citizens living in the North-Western Federal District, St. Petersburg, Leningrad region and others, including Kaliningrad. Tel. +7(812)335-25-46.
3. Kazan, st. Karla Marksa, 8/13. We are accepting citizens living in Bashkiria, Tatarstan, Mari-El, Chuvashia and the Udmurt Republics, and the Perm Territory. Kirov, Nizhny Novgorod, Penza, Sverdlovsk, Ulyanovsk regions. Tel. +7 (843) 202-05-92.
4. Astrakhan, st. Akvarelnaya, 2b, for residents of the Astrakhan, Volgograd, Orenburg, Saratov and Samara regions.
5. Omsk, st. Chokana Valikhanova, 9. For citizens of the Siberian Federal District: Kemerovo, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Tyumen, Chelyabinsk regions, the Republics of Altai, Tyva, Khakassia and the Altai Territory.

We remind you that the list of documents submitted by the applicant does not depend on age, and parents must be aware of the consequences of the loss of nationality for their minor children as representatives of the latter. The applicant, at the time of submitting the application, writes a receipt confirming familiarization with the consequences of loss of citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Peculiarities. When learning how to send a renunciation of Kazakhstani citizenship by mail, you must understand that postal employees can accept mail, but such delivery is not possible. accepted by employees of state institutions for production. No one will “give action” to your application; correspondence delivered in this way is not subject to consideration.

Petition to renounce citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan

The legislator has established two forms, using which the applicant can submit, writing an application to renounce existing citizenship of Kazakhstan: a freely drawn up one, or an approved one.

A self-drafted petition is submitted to the President and the contents indicate the personal data of the applicant. The document itself contains the formulated essence and motives that prompted the renunciation of citizenship. The reason for the request is always relevant and clear: the intention to “become a citizen of a foreign state.”

Another option is to fill it out according to the sample, indicating all the important nuances: children’s data, indicating a regulatory document to resolve the situation. An example with filling is available in the structures of the Ministry of Internal Affairs dealing with Kazakh citizens applying for renunciation of citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan by personal application.

On Russian territory

An application for renunciation (form here) of citizenship can also be submitted outside of Kazakhstan. It should be said that being outside the territory of a given power does not lead to the termination of Kazakh citizenship, but if you do not comply with the established conditions for staying abroad, then its loss can occur automatically.

Let's figure out how to renounce Kazakh citizenship in Russia. Citizens of Kazakhstan who are constantly abroad must contact the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Kazakhstan and fill out an application addressed to the president to renounce their citizenship.

This applies to Kazakhs who have been deregistered with the internal affairs bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan, who are holders of permission to travel to a foreign country for permanent residence and who have become registered there with the Consulate of the Republic of Kazakhstan.