Russia has been attracting foreigners for many years. Most citizens from neighboring countries travel to the Russian Federation in order to improve their quality of life, find a well-paid job, get an education, etc. The flow of migrants and the order of their residence in the country is controlled by the authorities with the help of migration legislation and a government structure such as the Federal Migration Service. A number of simple rules apply on the territory of the federation. After crossing the border, foreigners are required to fill out a migration card, register with the Federal Migration Service, obtain a residence permit, and find out that with a temporary permit you can stay for no more than 90 days. For neglecting these rules, an illegal immigrant will face a fine and other penalties. [flat_ab id=”1"] Not everyone knows what sanctions are usually applied and how to avoid them. Migration legislation is often improved and changed, so it will not be easy to keep up with the latest innovations of the Federal Migration Service. So that foreigners can check or find out what applies to them If a monetary penalty or even deportation is applied, you need to get professional legal support in a timely manner.Specialists in the field of migration law will be able to explain to foreign citizens what awaits them for late registration or failure to register with the Federal Migration Service, as well as what the “black list” of illegal immigrants is.
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There is no need to spend money on the services of a paid consulting lawyer. Individuals today have access to advice from competent legal professionals online. Our website employs experienced consultants who are always attentive and responsible to the problems of applicants, and try to select an individual algorithm of actions for each of them. Lawyers will help foreigners find out whether they have been fined by the Federal Migration Service for late registration or other offenses, while saving their own effort, time and personal resources.
What can a fine be imposed on foreign citizens in the Russian Federation?
Every migrant, arriving in another country, must clearly understand that one of his main responsibilities in this state is compliance with regulations.
Persons who do not comply with this rule are subject to absolutely all penalties and penalties provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation, including fines. For foreign citizens, the liability may be aggravated by the fact that the fines imposed on them may cause deportation from the Russian Federation or the inclusion of the name and other data of these persons in the list of “non-entry” migrants of the Main Directorate for Migration and Migration (FMS). Thus, a minor violation, for which a very minimal sanction may be provided, can jeopardize a person’s stay in the country and exclude this possibility for several years.
Unlike citizens of the country, foreigners are also subject to the obligation to comply with the rules of crossing the border, staying in the territory of the receiving state and other migration regulations. For violations of these, employees of the Main Directorate for Migration and Migration (FMS) are also authorized to impose fines.
In general, the GUVM (FMS) of Russia has the right to subject foreign persons to fines for:
- Offenses in the field of registration of migrants, control over their movement and place of stay of foreigners. One of the most common violations in this group is overstaying in Russia and late registration. As a rule, such a situation for non-resident individuals also ends with deportation from the Russian Federation, as well as a ban by the Main Directorate for Migration and Migration (FMS) from entering the country.
- Violations of the procedure and conditions for carrying out labor activities. The most common here is failure to notify the Main Directorate of Migration and Migration (FMS) about acceptance or employment, dismissal, or work without proper documents. In this category, fines are threatened both for foreign citizens and for resident employers providing jobs for such persons.
- Offenses when crossing the border (submission of knowingly false information, false documents).
Popular methods for Russians to check and pay fines in the Russian Federation
In the Russian Federation, three popular ways to search for fines online are well known and used. They provide for maintaining the driver’s license number or vehicle data. These include searching:
- through the State Services portal in the traffic fine payment section of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate (registration on the portal is required);
- on the traffic police website in section. "Services", etc. “Driver check” (several search options: by car number and vehicle certificate, by license number and by resolution number);
- through the Yandex.Money payment system (in the request form you must indicate the license number, vehicle registration data).
You can check for fines and pay them immediately through the Internet banking system. The service is provided by some banks, including Tinkoff, Alfa Bank, Sberbank. As a rule, this requires vehicle data and a driver's license.
The fine, which was found on the Internet, can be paid in any available way: through an ATM, or a bank cash desk. Payment also takes place through the State portal and Yandex. Fines." In some cases, the fine can be paid at a discount. The payer is usually informed about this possibility on the receipt. Often a fee will be charged upon payment, which will also be reported. For example, when paying through Sberbank, the commission is 1%.
When paying, you should take into account the fact that payment is not made instantly, but after some time. Often within 3 working days. days. Therefore, in order to pay on time and avoid delays, it is recommended to deposit money in advance, within the next two weeks after the fine is issued.
The traffic police warns about payment deadlines established specifically for penalties. As is customary, traffic police fines should be paid within 60 days. This is the deadline for voluntary payment. It is counted from the date of registration of the decision on the violation.
The issued decision can be appealed within 10 working days. days If this is not done, it will come into force and the fine will have to be paid on time. If the fine is not paid off more than 70 days in advance, it is collected by force, through the FSSP (bailiffs).
Traffic police of the Russian Federation (https://finesgibdd.online).
For non-payment of adm. fine within the period, the sanctions provided for by the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation are applied.
Find out about fines
There are a number of ways to check the presence of fines against specific foreign persons imposed by the Main Directorate for Migration and Migration (FMS):
- The most obvious way is for foreign citizens to personally contact the government agency that made the decision to impose penalties. On the official website of the Main Directorate for Migration and Migration (FMS), you can find out only about those fines that caused the decision to ban entry into Russian territory. This can be done using the surname and other personal data of the non-resident. If, due to the presence of a fine, a decision on deportation, expulsion and restriction to visit the country was not made, such data cannot be found in the database.
- Contact a company providing consulting services and legal assistance in the field of migration. Experienced employees of such organizations, as a rule, can quickly and without negative consequences for foreign citizens check whether they have been held accountable for violating migration rules by the competent service, and also find out about the presence of fines not only through the Main Administration for Migration (FMS), but also in other departments.
- On the official website of the tax service, you can check debts and penalties for offenses in the relevant area.
- The website of Russian bailiffs (FSSP) allows you to find out about the penalties applied by the courts. It contains information regarding all open enforcement proceedings, including the application of fines and deportation.
Electronic verification is considered safer among foreigners. And not surprisingly, a personal visit to the Main Directorate for Migration and Migration (FMS), if fines are still found, may result in deportation from Russia. Checking via the Internet does not lead to such consequences, however, it does not allow you to check all possible areas in which penalties can be earned.
So, while staying on the territory of Russia, citizens of foreign countries are obliged to comply with Russian laws. Individuals are held accountable for their violation, including in the form of fines. It is worth paying them on time so as not to entail even greater sanctions. In some cases, individuals may not even know that there is a penalty; this can be checked in several ways, from going to government agencies on migration issues in Russia to checking on the official websites of government services.
Checking, paying fines for Belarusian, Kazakh, Russian and other European license plates
Between these three countries (RB, Kazakhstan, RF) an agreement has been concluded and is in force, providing access to a common database of vehicle owners. Therefore, if a driver from one of the named countries is “caught” by a Russian auto-recording camera, a fine will be sent to him at his place of residence.
If payment of a fine is late, information about the violator is sent to the special services at his place of residence. These services (in the Russian Federation they are identical to bailiffs) collect fines by force.
The situation with European foreign vehicle license plates is somewhat different. Usually, when entering the territory of the Russian Federation, a European driver indicates and leaves the registration data of his vehicle at customs. Therefore, in order to find out the driver’s details, i.e. to whom this or that car is registered, you need to send a request to the customs service. Such requests are made, if necessary, by traffic police officers, but the answer to them usually comes after a long time. However, today other methods of obtaining information about European drivers are not used, since there is no such agreement concluded by the Russian Federation, the Republic of Belarus and Kazakhstan between the countries party to the Vienna Convention.
From the above it follows that today you can remotely check a foreign license plate on the traffic police website. This is the most optimal verification option. To do this, you simply need to fill out the form provided and send a request. The answer will come immediately.
| Online check of fines on the traffic police website (what needs to be done) | ||
| 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Go to the official website of the traffic police | Find the request form (“vehicle check”), write down the registration number of the car in it | Click on "search" |
In a similar way, you can search for unpaid traffic police fines for cars with foreign license plates. A PTS (vehicle passport) is not required.
All this once again confirms the fact that a foreign driver can only find out complete information about his fines, methods, and deadlines for paying them by personally contacting the traffic police.
State Services website
You can find out about all existing fines and debts through the State Services website. First you need to go through the registration procedure for the service. To do this you need:
- Carry with you a certificate of pension insurance and a passport.
- The resource administrators will send a confirmation code via Russian Post to the specified home address.
- When the code is received, you can log in to your personal account.
- Go to the “Popular Services” tab.
- There you will find the sections: “Traffic Police Fines” and “Checking Tax Debts.
- And also to detect other fines by name, you should use the “By departments” section - all information about you in certain government agencies is stored here.
This is important to know: How to calculate length of service using a work book
Check for fines of a foreign citizen
First, the violation is recorded by an inspector or by automatic means (photo or video camera).
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Based on this, the traffic police officer draws up a resolution on the relevant administrative offense, which indicates all the significant circumstances of the violation, the driver’s actions performed incorrectly, as well as his own data and information about the driver, vehicle number, etc.
The protocol is drawn up in two copies, one each for the driver and the inspector. If he agrees with the circumstances set out in it, the driver signs the document, after which he receives a receipt with the amount of the fine and a copy of the decision. This concludes the stage of working with the inspector.
Further, the driver, in the opinion of the traffic police officer, has acted incorrectly, is given by law 10 days, during which he can appeal the decision.
The most common way to find out about a fine from the FMS is to contact private companies. They accept clients online and in person. Companies do not require documents from illegal immigrants. Employees of such companies, for a fee, collect information and provide information to clients.
It is not difficult to find out information about imposed fines from the migration service. To avoid such problems, it is better to contact the migration service in time to renew your registration or register.
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Common mistakes when checking and paying fines in the Russian Federation
Mistake 1. Some drivers, having violated traffic rules, believe that they need to pay a fine after it is entered into the database. This opinion is erroneous. The basis for payment is considered to be the decision on the administration. traffic violation, which was registered by a traffic police officer. If it is issued, then the fine must be paid. At the same time, the presence (absence) of information about the fine on the State Services portal and other sources does not play a significant role and does not exempt the violator from paying.
It should be borne in mind that in some cases, information about the fine on the State Services portal and the traffic police website may not be available for understandable and justified reasons. Most often this happens due to technical failures (errors, site freezes, etc.) or due to the fact that the database has not yet been updated.
Often, the availability of traffic police information on the State Services portal depends on the region. If it is available on the portal in the violator’s region of residence, then as you move away from him, the information may be missing.
Error 2. Fines that are issued for violations recorded by a car camera on the road cannot be verified based on driving license alone. The camera records only the car number, therefore, fines are sent to the STS number. It should be remembered that on the traffic police website and the State Services portal they are checked using driver’s license and STS data.
STS is a vehicle registration certificate (abbreviated as TS). This document certifies that the vehicle belongs to a specific owner and is registered. As soon as the owner of the car changes, the STS also changes. You can find out about a fine for one STS during a personal visit to the traffic police, as well as through Sberbank (in the user’s personal account).
