SNILS
SNILS (individual personal account insurance number) is a certificate of registration with the Pension Fund of Russia. The document is issued to all categories of citizens of the Russian Federation registered in the personalized accounting system of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, including children (for registration in kindergarten and school, provision of medical care in a clinic, receiving preferential vouchers to a sanatorium complex, etc.), unemployed citizens and military personnel. It is assigned once for life.
SNILS is assigned during the registration process in the compulsory state pension insurance system for citizens of the Russian Federation and foreigners who officially work in Russia, receive a salary and transfer insurance contributions to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation . You will need SNILS for:
- formation of a pension and subsequent receipt of a pension certificate;
- receiving government services electronically;
- obtaining services from authorities at various levels;
- registration of social and medical benefits, subsidies;
- employment for official work.
- purchase and sale of real estate;
- execution of any form of contracts (on the territory of the Russian Federation);
- receiving maternity capital;
- contacting any government agency;
- loan processing;
To obtain SNILS, a citizen of the Russian Federation must visit the Pension Fund . You must have your passport information with you. For residents of the DPR and LPR, registration in the Russian Federation is not required to receive SNILS. It can be obtained from the nearest Pension Fund Office (UPFR) in any city in the Russian Federation. Most often it is issued on the same day, within half an hour.
Branches of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation in the Rostov region
Procedure for obtaining a passport
After taking the oath of office, you must immediately submit the documents required to obtain a master identification card. The main question that arises is: after taking the oath of citizenship, how long should I wait for a passport? As a general rule, it is issued within 10 days from the date of submission of the application. To avoid delaying the process, follow the deadlines and procedure for submitting documents. You will need to personally come to the migration department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and pay the state fee (300 rubles).
Registration
Residents of the DPR and LPR, when receiving Russian citizenship, cannot put a residence permit in their Russian passport at their place of residence in the Donbass Republics. Registration is possible only on the territory of the Russian Federation. It is necessary for official employment in Russia, treatment in medical institutions, receiving a pension, etc.
Russian legislation provides for two types of registration :
1) registration at the place of residence (place of permanent residence in Russia) is analogous to registration (a registration mark is placed in the passport);
The place of residence can be considered an apartment registered as a property (purchased or inherited), or any residential premises in which one can live under a rental agreement or on other legal grounds. To register at your place of residence you will need:
- a statement signed by you or the owner of the premises;
- passport;
- document on ownership of housing: optional, but it is better to provide it;
- a document that confirms the basis for moving in if there is no ownership: lease agreement, court decision;
- consent of adult users of the premises, landlord, other owners;
- an act appointing a guardian or trustee, if any.
- a document confirming deregistration at the previous place of residence is not needed. Registration at the previous address is canceled automatically when registering a new one.
You can submit an application in person - through the nearest MFC (Multifunctional Center in Russia), authorized persons of the HOA (Home Owners Association) or management company. And also through the State Services portal.
MFC Rostov region
2) registration at the place of temporary stay (temporary registration). It is drawn up on a separate sheet and marks are not entered into the passport; the person is simply issued a special certificate. This is registration at the place of stay, that is, at the address where you are going to settle for some time in Russia. Such a place can be a house, apartment or room, hotel, sanatorium, hospital, etc.
The main difference between temporary registration and permanent registration is that it is issued for a specific period .
To arrange temporary registration, for example, in a rented apartment, you and the owner of the property need to come to the nearest MFC (Multifunctional Center) or to the management company (if it performs the functions of a passport office). The owner must take a passport, documents for the apartment that confirm his ownership (state registration certificate or extract from the Unified State Register), and you only need a passport. Hotels, sanatoriums and holiday homes do this on their own.
If you plan to do VR, you need to register at your place of residence within 90 days from the date of arrival, otherwise you may receive a fine (according to the current legislation of the Russian Federation, a citizen does not have the right to reside for more than 90 days in a region where he has not registered). VR is necessary to keep track of the country's population and makes it possible to fully enjoy legal rights.
You cannot do without temporary registration if you need to receive benefits, stand in line for kindergarten, or enroll your child in school. Also, some employers will not hire applicants who do not have at least temporary registration.
You can apply for temporary registration through the MFC, the State Services portal or by mail.
Mistakes of entrepreneurs when starting out
Not all entrepreneurs know the intricacies of the current legislation, so they make some mistakes. Among the most common:
- Simplified taxation system is not selected. The entrepreneur must submit notice at the time of registration or within 30 days thereafter. If you do not do this, you will have to work on the General System until the next calendar year. This is fraught with complicated accounting and increased rates;
- Notifications were not submitted to the Social Insurance Fund when there were employees. In this case, if the violation lasts up to 90 days, you will have to pay a fine of 5,000 rubles, if more, then 2 times more;
- Notification was not submitted to Rospotrebnadzor. The fine will range from 3,000 to 5,000 rubles in accordance with Article 19.7.5-1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation;
- no current account has been issued. Individual entrepreneurs do not have such an obligation, but in some cases, due to the special nature of their activities, the possibility of non-cash payments must be ensured. This is especially true for those entrepreneurs who work with other individual entrepreneurs and legal entities.
To avoid financial consequences, it is recommended to act correctly from the first days. All steps required for individual entrepreneurs should be taken as quickly as possible.
For more information about what liability is provided for non-payment of insurance premiums for individual entrepreneurs, read our article >>.
TIN
TIN – taxpayer identification number. It is assigned once, used throughout Russia and does not change, even if the taxpayer changes his place of residence, surname and other passport data.
You can obtain a Certificate of Registration of an individual at any tax office in the Russian Federation. The TIN is required to pay taxes and other obligatory payments, in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation.
Residents of the DPR and LPR do not need to have a residence permit in the Russian Federation to obtain a TIN. You can submit an application in person at any convenient tax office in Russia, via the Internet (portal of the Federal Tax Service) and via mail in the Russian Federation.
To obtain a TIN directly from the Federal Tax Service, you must fill out an application form and provide a copy of your Russian passport. The document is prepared within 14 days, after which it will need to be picked up.
How long does the court consider the claim?
The maximum period for consideration of a case by a magistrate is one month from the date the claim was accepted for proceedings, by a district court - two months from the date the claim was received by the court. For some categories of cases, the law may establish a shorter period for consideration. For example, the period for considering a claim for alimony or reinstatement at work is 1 month.
In some cases, more time may pass from the moment the claim is submitted to the court until the decision is made than indicated above:
- If the proceedings were suspended
For example, the death of a party to the case, the need to conduct an examination, etc., in this case, the period for consideration of the case is also suspended. Let's say you filed a lawsuit in the district court on February 1, the consideration period is 2 months, that is, the decision must be made no later than April 1. However, during the consideration of the case, an examination was ordered on March 1 and the court suspended the proceedings (that is, the court considered the case for 1 month out of a maximum of 2 months from February 1 to March 1), the examination was carried out and the court resumed the proceedings on April 10. Thus, the court still has 1 month left to consider the case and the case must be considered no later than May 10
- If the subject of the claim has changed, the size of the stated claims has increased or decreased, a counterclaim is accepted for proceedings
If at least one of the specified actions has been committed, then the consideration of the case begins anew and the period is counted from the moment such an action was committed. For example, you filed a claim on February 10, the consideration period expires on April 10, during the consideration of the case you filed an additional demand for compensation for moral damage (that is, you changed the subject of the claim and increased the amount of the demands). The court accepted the revised claim on April 5; accordingly, the beginning of the calculation of the period for consideration of the case changes and the decision must be made no later than June 5.
Based on the results of consideration of the claim, the court may rule:
- Decree on termination of proceedings
- Ruling to leave the claim without consideration
- Decision to satisfy the claims, to partially satisfy the claims or to refuse the claim
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Compulsory medical insurance policy
policy (compulsory medical insurance) is insurance for receiving free medical care in any state clinic throughout Russia. If you don’t have one, you will have to pay for consultations and medications yourself.
The Policy is issued at an insurance company or at the MFC, and the insurance itself provides the following advantages. So, in the presence of compulsory medical insurance, the patient:
- is served in clinics free of charge;
- receives all necessary medications at the expense of the state;
- can independently choose a medical institution and specialists.
When applying for a compulsory medical insurance policy, you cannot do without a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation and SNILS. Registration is not required.
Register of medical insurance organizations of the Rostov region
Useful resources:
Official website of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation
The Federal Tax Service
Federal Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund (CHI)
State Services Portal
Key words: Citizenship of the Russian FederationCitizenship of the Russian Federation for the DPR and LPRPassport of the Russian Federation
News feed:
- Putin signed a law on supporting families with children May 26, 2021
- Lukashenko commented on the refusal of Western countries to fly over Belarus May 26, 2021
- The Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation opened a criminal case into the death of a Donbass resident during shelling by the Armed Forces of Ukraine on May 26, 2021
- NASA launches climate change and disaster monitoring system May 26, 2021
- Germany confirmed that it does not issue permits for arms supplies to Kyiv May 26, 2021
- Donetsk honored the memory of those killed on the anniversary of the Ukrainian Armed Forces air raid on the city May 26, 2021
- Minsk will not make excuses for the incident with the plane - Lukashenko May 26, 2021
- Pushilin: May 26 is a day that is forever etched in the memory of every resident of Donetsk May 26, 2021
- JCCC DPR: AFU shelled the territory of the Republic in two directions in one day May 26, 2021
- The meeting of the Normandy Four political advisers is scheduled for May 26 May 26, 2021
- In Kharkov, the court canceled the regional status of the Russian language May 26, 2021
- Putin will meet with Biden in Geneva on June 16 May 25, 2021
- The DPR sentenced a former militia member to 10 years in prison for espionage May 25, 2021
- Zelensky proposed increasing the number of the Armed Forces of Ukraine May 25, 2021
- The DPR stopped an attempt to enter the Republic by foreign citizens who were members of prohibited organizations May 25, 2021
- The Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation is working on voting forms for Russians from the DPR and LPR in the State Duma elections on May 25, 2021
- Donetsk authorities handed over keys to apartments to the families of fallen DPR defenders May 25, 2021
- Ukraine stops flights with Belarus May 25, 2021
- DPR swimmers won 34 gold medals at competitions in Crimea May 25, 2021
- A military plane crashed in the USA, one died May 25, 2021
What should you do after receiving a residence permit first?
The first procedure you need to go through is to register at your place of residence. The period within which a citizen is required to register after receiving a residence permit is seven days. The countdown of the period begins from the day the residence permit is issued (or arrival at the place of temporary or permanent registration).
There is no point in delaying this procedure; violation of the registration regime can lead to administrative liability and the imposition of penalties, and malicious failure to comply can lead to cancellation of the residence permit and deportation.